Teeth Cleaning

What is teeth cleaning?

The process of cleaning the gums and teeth by a dentist or a dental hygienist is known as teeth cleaning. Scaling and polishing form the major part of teeth cleaning. Scaling involves the removal of plaque using specific dental instruments. Polishing is a dental procedure that smooths and shines the surface of teeth by removing stains, plaque, and debris. Ultrasonic scalers are employed to disintegrate the plaque/calculus. A rotating rubber cup or a rotary brush is used to remove minor stains after a polishing substance is applied to the teeth. 

Scaling and polishing are very important in order to maintain good oral health and hygiene. Home remedies are quite common. But myths coexist along with these home remedies. Some people apply soda while others rub a banana peel over their teeth in order to make their teeth look glossy, but these are only myths and are ineffective methods.

If brushing and cleaning are not done properly, a soft, white, slimy layer is formed on the teeth. This layer is called plaque and is formed close to the tongue. If oral hygiene is neglected even further, the plaque will progress to form a yellow layer called calculus or tartar. This results in a number of dental issues such as bad breath, gum disease, and decay of teeth. 

What Sets Us Apart?

Jain’s Dental Villa offers comprehensive scaling and polishing using ultrasonic scalers to efficiently get rid of plaque and tartar accumulation, even beneath the gum line. The goal of the treatment is to prevent cavities and gum disease while also getting rid of bad breath and smoothing the tooth surface to make it more difficult for plaque to reattach. We have branches at both Ashok Vihar and Paschim Vihar.

Teeth Cleaning in Ashok Vihar

Our staff specializes in mild, efficient cleaning that strengthens your teeth, lessens bad breath, and brightens your smile. Professional scaling and polishing in Ashok Vihar helps remove plaque, tartar, and surface stains that regular brushing cannot tackle. In order to preserve long-term oral hygiene and general dental well-being, patients receive individualized care.

Teeth Cleaning in Paschim Vihar

With modern equipment and expert dentists, the procedure is comfortable, safe, and highly effective. Choosing scaling and polishing in Paschim Vihar is a great way to protect your teeth from decay and gum disease. Our clinic helps patients achieve cleaner teeth, healthier gums, and improved oral hygiene with regular preventive care.

Importance of Teeth Cleaning

Brushing and flossing are very important in order to maintain a good level of oral hygiene. Brushing twice a day and flossing regularly are essential in removing plaque and bacteria that can cause gum disease and decay of teeth. But it is important to visit a dentist for scaling and polishing to remove the plaque that cannot be removed by brushing and flossing alone.

1. Prevention of Gum Disease: It is difficult to clean plaque that is accumulated below the gumline. This is where scaling comes into the picture. Without scaling, gum disease can progress to periodontitis, which can cause severe damage to the gums and surrounding areas of the mouth. Smoothening of the teeth is done with the help of polishing. A smoother surface prevents the easy accumulation of plaque and tartar.

2. Prevention of tooth decay: Tooth decay is caused by bacteria present in plaque. The bacteria release acids which contribute towards tooth decay. Scaling ensures that plaque is removed. Polishing of teeth removes stains present on them, thereby making the enamel cleaner. A smooth surface does not encourage the formation of plaque, thus preventing the formation of harmful bacteria.

3. Fresher Breath: Bad breath, also called halitosis, is also caused by the build-up of plaque and tartar, especially below the gumline and between the teeth. Scaling and polishing help remove the plaque and tartar, thus preventing the growth of bacteria that is responsible for bad breath.

4. Better Aesthetic Appearance: Regular brushing and flossing can remove stains on teeth only up to a certain extent. Certain types of stains caused by smoking, food, and drinks can only be removed by scaling and polishing. Yellowing of teeth is a common phenomenon. Scaling and polishing help remove such stubborn stains, thereby ensuring that your teeth are white and beautiful.

5. Maintaining Oral Hygiene: Brushing twice a day and flossing regularly are vital components of maintaining good oral hygiene. But it is difficult to remove plaque and tartar from those areas that are not easily accessible through brushing and flossing. This is where the need for scaling and polishing arises.

6. A type of preventive care: Scaling and polishing, when performed once every six months, results in very good oral hygiene and health. This means that the teeth, gums, and other areas of the mouth are less prone to dental issues. Hence, scaling and polishing serve as preventive measures for dental problems. 

PROCEDURE OF TEETH CLEANING

Teeth cleaning involves two components, namely scaling and polishing.

Scaling: The first step of the process is to identify the areas in the mouth where plaque and tartar have formed. Instruments called scalers are used carefully to remove the plaque and tartar in your mouth. The type of scaler used can be manual or ultrasonic. Ultrasonic scalers tend to be more efficient since they make use of vibrations to remove tartar that is formed below the gumline. Rinsing is done at the end of the scaling process to remove any residual deposits that may have remained in the mouth.

It takes one to two hours to finish a deep dental cleaning. It’s possible that your dentist will do everything in one appointment. Alternatively, they might clean half of your teeth in one visit and the remaining half in another.

Scaling should ideally only be required once. Regular dental cleanings and proper oral hygiene should help you stay on track once your dentist removes the bacteria and tartar. The objective is to make your gums healthier so you won’t require another extensive cleaning.

Polishing: Polishing is done with the help of a special paste. The substances that can be used as a polishing paste are feldspar, pumice, Calcium Carbonate, perlite, Aluminium Silicate, and Zirconium Silicate. 

Polishing should be performed with care so that the enamel is not damaged. It is important to select the correct polishing agent. Restored teeth must be polished with substances that are softer than the material that was used for restoration. The paste that is used for polishing is called a prophylaxis paste. It has a grainy consistency and is applied to the teeth with the help of an electric toothbrush. The types of polishing are therapeutic, coronal, superficial and selective. 

The type of prophylaxis paste used can be different depending on the extent of plaque that has been accumulated. Pastes with larger particles tend to be more rough and should be used carefully since they can damage tooth enamel. Difficult stains are removed with the help of this paste. Pastes with smaller particles make teeth smooth and shiny, but the process involved takes a much longer time.

Advantages of Teeth Cleaning

1. Getting rid of bad breath: The bacteria that produce bad breath can be removed with the help of scaling and polishing. The tartar that has built up is the primary cause of bad breath, and its removal is crucial.

2. Reducing the risk of heart disease: Cardiovascular health can be affected by conditions like gum disease. Risk of diabetes, heart disease, strokes, and high blood pressure is reduced by good oral hygiene.

3. Maintaining good oral hygiene: Regular brushing and flossing combined with scaling and polishing once every 6 months will keep your teeth healthy. 

Disadvantages of Teeth Cleaning

1. Danger of Enamel Damage: Excessive rubbing can lead to damage to tooth enamel

2. Allergic Reactions: Sometimes patients may have allergic reactions to the cleaning materials used.

3. Irritation of gums: Some patients may experience gum irritation, which can range from redness to swelling to minor bleeding.

4. Discomfort during the process: Patients with sensitive teeth or gums can expect a certain degree of pain during the process of scaling and polishing.

Cost of Teeth Cleaning

Scaling and polishing in Ashok Vihar generally ranges from ₹800 to ₹2,000, depending on stain levels and gum condition. It’s an affordable, effective treatment to maintain oral hygiene and prevent gum disease.

Conclusion: Scaling and polishing play an important role in maintaining overall dental hygiene. They help in the prevention of tooth decay and gum disease. Getting your teeth cleaned once every 6 months is ideal for maintaining good oral health.